MORGAN, ROBERT C. - SCULPTURE
MAGAZINE
April 1, 2003
Nina Levy
Feigen Contemporary and Metaphor Contemporary
Nina Levy's previous figurative works vacillated between a hot and cool
expressionist content. The psychological impact of these pieces was
direct. yet (literally detached. Two baby heads on a chain and a woman
pulling off her head suggest a strong inner--aggression, a desire to
somehow remove the burden of thought from the mechanism of the body. We
might refer to this symbolic action in terms of a mind/body split-a
phenomenon that is highly characteristic of how some of us feel in our
more desperate moments. However. in Levy's more recent work. shown in
two parts at Feigen Contemporary in West Chelsea and at Metaphor
Contemporary Art in DUMBO (Brooklyn), the detachment of the body has
become cooler, more removed from expressionism, as if to suggest a kind
of acculturation of the mind/ body split on a hyper-surreal level of
existence. Both exhibitions have a strong performative component. They
indulge the gallery visitor with a confrontation, particularly in
Greeter(2002), a life-size figure cast in fiberglass with hydrocal and
oil paint. The personage was taken from the artist herself, with the
added distortion of an enlarged mouth and gigantic teeth, thus
suggesting the need to present a smile even when one does not feel the
reason to do so. I read this as a comment on the art world-the need to
maintain a pose in order to feel accepted and to be part of the business
of art.
The same might be said of her series of detached heads. titled
"Other People's Heads," exhibited at Metaphor. Here the
fiberglass and hydrocal heads are suspended from wires, presumably hung,
but not always, at the actual height of the subject. The severed heads
dangle as an ensemble in the middle of the room, inadvertently
suggesting another art world comment. But this one is more ambiguous. Is
Levy following Chuck Close in order to surround herself with well-known
art figures? Or is she reversing the self-aggression in her former work
and projecting it outward? A third ploy might relate to Andy Warhol's
famous "Portraits of the Seventies," in which he appropriated
the Renaissance model of doing commissioned works. Given Levy's talent
in crafting visual resemblances, this would seem a perfectly acceptable,
if not brilliant, economic motivation.
Exhibitionist (2002), a life-size self-portrait shown at Feigen
Contemporary, seems to move in a different trajectory from the others.
In it, Levy reveals her extraordinary gifts as a figurative sculptor by
combining an imaginative perspective on the body with an acute
sensitivity toward form. Exhibitionist (a title that almost subverts her
sensitivity) depicts a nude figure seated crossed-legged on a bench,
holding her arms around herself. It is clear that the hands on her back
are not hers, but those of her father. While grotesque in one way, the
sculpture is complexly surreal and moving. The sublimation of
extraordinary feeling- -- such as this sculpture provokes-- often
displaces itself as grotesquery. This technique is often seen in both
Pre-Raphaelite and French Symbolist painting (not to mention Italian
Mannerism).
Levy's ambitious output also includes her remarkable color photographs.
some of which feature her sculpture with her own body. The surrounding
dark space in these photographs makes it difficult to distinguish the
simulacrum of the body from its actuality. The photographs are
successful in relegating her sculptures to the position of theatrical
props, thereby effectively creating an ambiguity related to a concept of
the self. These images are not dependent on digital manipulation but on
the artful play of light, form, and space. With its moving consideration
of the artist exploring herself and the other, this work is the crux of
the matter that Nina Levy seems intent on deciphering as an artist.
COPYRIGHT 2003 Sculpture Magazine
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